Izitulo ezivimba zombane, ekwabizwa ngokuba ngamabala amavili amavili, ube nokuhamba ngokuhamba kwabantu abakhubazekileyo emzimbeni okanye ukusikelwa umda. Ezi zixhobo zihambile phambili zibonelela ngenqanaba lenkululeko kunye nokulula ngokulula ezi zibhambathiso ezinamaphepha-zincwadi azinakuhambelana. Ukuqonda ukuba isebenza njani i-wheagesigesige ngendlela yokusebenza ngokusebenza kwabo kunye netekhnoloji ewagunyazisayo.
Izinto eziphambili
Izitulo ezivili zombane zixhotyiswe ngamacandelo aliqela aphambili asebenza kunye ukubonelela ngentshukumo egudileyo nelawulwayo. Oku kubandakanya:
1. I-Motors: Amandla okuqhuba aphambili emva kwesitulo esinamavili ngombane. Ngokwesiqhelo, kukho iimoto ezimbini, enye yesondo ngalinye elingasemva. Ezi motors zixhotyiswa ziibhetri ezinokuphinda zifumaneke kwaye zilawulwa ngumsebenzisi nge-goodstick okanye ezinye iindlela zolawulo.
2. Iibhetri: Amagqabi amavili asebenzisa iibhetri ezinzulu, ezenzelwe ukubonelela ngamandla anzondoyo ngexesha elongezelelweyo. Ezi bheli ziyakwazi kwakhona kwaye zinokuba yindawo etywiniweyo ye-acid, i-geli, okanye i-lithium-ion, nganye ineedini zalo ngokwemilinganiselo yobunzima, ilondolozo, kunye nexesha lokuphila.
3. Inkqubo yokulawulaInkqubo yokulawula iluhlobo olukhoyo phakathi komsebenzisi kunye nesitulo esinamavili. Ihlala inendawo yokudlala, kodwa inokubandakanya ulawulo lwe-SIP-kunye ne-Puff, uluhlu lwentloko, okanye ezinye izixhobo eziguquguqukayo kubasebenzisi abasebenza ngesandla okanye ngokuhamba.
4. Isakhelo kunye nesihlalo*: Isakhelo sesitulo esivimba sombane senzelwe ukuba sibe selukhuni kwaye somelele, sihlala senziwa kwintsimbi okanye kwi-aluminium. Inkqubo yokuThengisa ibaluleke kakhulu kwintuthuzelo nenkxaso, kwaye inokuthi yenziwe ngamandla, umva, kunye nezinto ezinokuthi zifezekise iimfuno zabasebenzisi.
Zisebenza njani
Xa umsebenzisi esebenza inkqubo yolawulo, ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuhambisa i-joystick, imiqondiso ithunyelwe kwiisitulo esinamaviliImodyuli yokulawula nge-elektroniki (i-ECM). I-ECM itywina le miqondiso kwaye ithumele imiyalelo efanelekileyo kwimoto. Kuxhomekeka kwicala kunye nobunzulu bentshukumo yaseGoodstick, i-ECM iguqula isantya kunye nolwalathiso lweemotor, ngaloo ndlela silawula intshukumo yesitulo esinamavili.
I-Motors iqhagamshelwe kumavili aneebhloko zegiya, ezinceda ukudlulisela ngokufanelekileyo amandla kwaye zinciphise isantya kwinqanaba elilawulwayo nelondolozwe. Le nkqubo yeClage inceda ekuboneleleni i-torque, ekufuneka iyimfuneko ukuze iyongeze imiqobo kunye nezithintelo.
Izibonelelo kunye nokuqwalaselwa
Izitulo ezivimba zombaneNika izibonelelo ezininzi ekusebenziseni izitulo ezinamalungu, kubandakanya nenkululeko enkulu, kuncitshiswe uxinzelelo lomzimba, kunye nokukwazi ukujikeleza i-tarains ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuma. Zingaphezulu kakhulu, zinokukhetha iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlala, iindlela zokulawula, kunye nezinto ezinokuthi zilungele iimfuno zomntu ngamnye.
Ukuqukumbela, izihlalo ezinamavili ngombane zinezixhobo zokuhamba ezisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokubonelela ngokuhamba okuphuculweyo kunye nokuzimela. Ukuqonda izinto zabo kunye nokusebenza kwazo kunokubanceda abasebenzisi kunye nabakhathaleli benza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa kwabo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-13 ukuya ku-2424
